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Article 6.2 Solutions: Driving International Cooperation and Emission Reduction

Discover how Article 6.2 enables international cooperation and cost-effective solutions for achieving climate goals.

Article 6 of the Paris Agreement plays a crucial role in our global efforts to combat climate change

To achieve national climate targets or "NDCs", the Paris Agreement encourages countries to cooperate through carbon trading. IETA estimate that carbon trading under Article 6 mechanisms could cut the expense of achieving climate goals by as much as $250 billion by 2030. This means we could potentially remove 50% more emissions – around 5 gigatons of carbon dioxide annually – without any extra financial burden.

A Quick Guide to Article 6

A Quick Guide to Article 6

This 20-minute guide explains Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, why it is important, how it helps countries and companies meet their climate targets, and more.
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Article 6.2 explained

Market-based mechanisms operationalised under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement allow countries to work together in the development of mitigation activities and make international transfers of cost-effective mitigation outcomes. More specifically, Article 6.2 sets up a system where one country can transfer its emission reductions to another, through what is known as Internationally Transferred Mitigation Outcomes (ITMOs).

These trades can be used by the buyer country to fulfil national climate pledges or for other global efforts, like reducing emissions from international aviation under the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA). Sellers of ITMOs can be governments or businesses alike, while buyers can be governments, airlines, or other businesses and institutions.

Article 6.2 explained

South Pole's Article 6.2 solutions

South Pole offers a comprehensive, end-to-end suite of solutions to support host countries, buyers and projects developers cooperate under the Article 6.2 of the Paris agreement.

Project Partners

Carbon Asset Development


South Pole supports project developers in designing and implementing Article 6.2 mitigation activities, and facilitates cooperation with host country governments and ITMO buyers.

  • Feasibility studies
  • Design and implementation of Article 6.2 projects
  • Methodology development
  • Support in accessing funding
  • Securing offtake
Public Sector

Policy Advisory


We support governments and international institutions in designing carbon pricing instruments and developing national policies and processes, strategically leveraging Article 6.2 to either secure carbon finance or procure ITMOs to use towards their NDC.

  • Carbon market strategies
  • Governance frameworks
  • Capacity development
Buyers (Governments, Corporates and/or Aviation Industry)

Advisory and Sourcing


Our global presence and vast experience in carbon asset development enables us to source and procure carbon assets globally, on behalf of our buyers.

  • Sourcing projects under Article 6 or CORSIA
  • Policy risk analysis
  • ITMO Procurement strategy
  • Investment structuring

Our work on Article 6

The South Pole Article 6 team spearheads ground breaking initiatives across the globe shaping new compliance markets under Article 6. A few examples include:

  • We worked with UNDP (United Nations Development Programme) to get countries ready to tap into new carbon markets and attract investments for decarbonisation. The ITMO readiness programme supported the design of policy frameworks for Georgia, Kazakhstan, Malawi, Morocco, Ukraine and Uruguay, to operationalise Article 6 of the Paris Agreement.
  • Through the KliK Foundation, South Pole helped establish an Energy Efficiency Fund in Morocco using Article 6 to catalyse private investments into energy efficiency measures tackling electric equipment and appliances in the industrial and tertiary sectors.
  • Article 6 training for ASEAN member countries under the the Singapore-New Zealand Enhanced Partnership to ASEAN Member States (AMS), a course for Indonesian government officials funded by Switzerland's State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO) and a course with the National University of Singapore.

Why South Pole?

Extensive experience in project development

For nearly two decades South Pole has advised on the development of over +1000 climate action projects in 50 countries.

Global reach, local presence

South Pole has a large "on the ground" team of experts and advisors in more than 41 locations in the 6 continents.

Dedicated Article 6 team

Our dedicated Article 6 team is composed of a diverse group of policy, commercial and technical experts based across four continents, delivering deep knowledge and expertise, and pioneering some of the first Article 6 deals in world.

Comprehensive Article 6 offering

We offer an all-encompassing suite of Article 6 solutions, facilitating end-to-end collaboration amongst host countries, project partners and buyers.

Contact us today

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Karolien Casaer-Diez, Global Senior Director, Article 6
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South Pole offers a comprehensive, end-to-end suite of solutions to support host countries, buyers and projects developers cooperate under the Article 6.2 of the Paris agreement.

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